We would like to use cookies to collect information about how you use ons.gov.uk. "[161], In March 2014, The Law Society issued guidance on how to draft sharia-compliant wills for the network of sharia courts which been established to deal with disputes between Muslim families. [98][99], According to the Department for Communities and Local Government, the Iraqi Kurds make up the largest group of Kurds in the country, exceeding the numbers from Turkey and Iran.[100]. Man of the Match awardees were awarded bottles of champagne, which is forbidden in Islam, and after Muslim player Yaya Toure refused the award, champagne was phased out for small trophies instead. There were 1,318,755 Muslims reported in the 2021 census in the Greater London area. Thats pretty fast growth, up from nearly 5 per cent in 2016, due mainly to migration and higher fertility in the Muslim population. [61], Initial limited mosque availability meant that prayers were conducted in small rooms of council flats until the 1980s when more and larger facilities became available. As UK Population Grows, So Do British Muslim London is the place with There have been no more loyal adherents to the throne and no more effective and loyal supporters of the Empire in its hour of trial." Last updated. With the subsequent division of the island in 1974 (followed by the declaration of the Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus in 1983) an economic embargo against the Turkish Cypriots by the Greek Cypriot controlled Republic of Cyprus, caused a further 130,000 Turkish Cypriots to leave the Island for the United Kingdom. The number of Muslims around the world. [134] In 2008, 86.5% of pupils attending Muslim schools achieved five GCSEs, compared to a figure of 72.8% of Roman Catholic schools and 64.5% of secular schools. Rabat - The Muslim population in England and Wales has reached 1.2 million, a 43% increase in the number of people who follow Islam. Get emails about this page. Muslims in UK. From: Ministry of Justice. The number of Muslims around the world. Hide. the United Kingdom population is equivalent to 0.87% of the total world population. Webthe United Kingdom 2020 population is estimated at 67,886,011 people at mid year according to UN data. In this lecture he spoke of the possibility of using sharia in some circumstances: [] it might be possible to think in terms of[] a scheme in which individuals retain the liberty to choose the jurisdiction under which they will seek to resolve certain carefully specified matters, so that 'power-holders are forced to compete for the loyalty of their shared constituents'. The UK has a significant Iraqi Kurdish population. Notes on the Bedouins and Wahbys: Collected during His Travels in the East. the U.K. ranks number 21 in the list of countries (and dependencies) by population. November 29, 2022 The population of England & Wales stands at 59.60 million; the Muslim population is 3.87 million, or 6.5 % of the total. Muslims in UK. Some 26.5% agree that there are certain areas of the UK that operate under Sharia law and that non-Muslims are prohibited from entering. Please can you let me know (estimates will suffice if there is no actual information of numbers): (1) how many Muslims there are living in the United Kingdom. [176] A 2010 report by the Chief Inspector of Prisons stated that 30% of the Muslim prisoners interviewed had converted to Islam while in prison, some of whom were "convenience Muslims" who adopted the religion in order to get benefits available only to Muslims. The other parts of the UK, Scotland, and Northern Ireland report their census results separately. As the overall England and Wales population grows by 3.52 million in the decade 2011-2021, so do Muslim communities by 1.16 million contributing to 33% of the increase. The population density in the United Kingdom is 281 per Km 2 (727 Further detail of strengths, limitations and quality information is outlined inSection 6of the article. November 30, 2022. [246] A 2020 poll found that 45% of British Muslims held a generally favourable view of British Jews, and 18% held a negative view.[247]. Islam is the second largest religion in the United Kingdom, with results from the 2011 Census giving the total population as 2,786,635, or 4.4% of the total UK population,[4] while the 2021 Census results released so far (as of November2022[update]) show a population of 3,868,133 (6.5%) in England and Wales, 3,801,178 in England and 66,950 in Wales. England and Wales Parliamentary Constituencies. Latest prison population figures for 2022. Marmaduke Pickthall, an English writer and novelist, and a convert to Islam, provided the first complete English-language translation of the Qur'an by a British Muslim in 1930. Last updated. Muslims stand at 3.9 million or 6.5% of the population, up from 4.9%, census data from 2021 shows In the 2021 census Office for National Statistics, the proportion of Muslims in London had risen to 15% of the population, making Islam the second largest religion in the city after Christianity. London: H. Colburn and R. Bentley, 1831. It has an estimated 16 million people who adhere to Islam. It has an estimated 16 million people who adhere to Islam. Thank you for your enquiry about how many Muslims there are in the UK. 7 January 2022. [136] Some Islamic schools have been accused of promoting extremist versions of Islam. [210][211][212] On 18 May 2013, just as the bill to legalise same-sex marriages was being prepared to pass into law, over 400 leading Muslims including head teachers and senior representatives of mosques across the country, published an open letter opposing the bill on the grounds that "Muslim parents will be robbed of their right to raise their children according to their beliefs, as homosexual relationships are taught as something normal to their primary-aged children". [209] Such polls suggest that British Muslims have strongly conservative views on issues relating to extra-marital and/or homosexual sexual acts compared with their European Muslim counterparts who are markedly more liberal. You can change your cookie settings at any time. And across the 200 TV series, only 12 series regulars were Muslim, the study found. With a 5.5 million Muslim population, Germany is in second place closely followed by France. We said. The majority of mosques founded after World War II in Britain are reflective of the major strands of Sunni Islam predominating in the Indian subcontinent; namely Deobandi and Barelvi (the latter of which is more Sufi-orientated). "Muslims, Hindus, and Sikhs in the new religious landscape of England. A A. Support for prohibiting all Muslim migration to the UK is 4-6% higher for Muslims than it is for other ethnic and religious groups: 18.1% of people support banning all Muslim migration to the UK (9.5% strongly support). The Murabitun World Movement founded by Abdalqadir as-Sufi (born Ian Dallas) in 1968 is a branch of the Sufi Darqawi-Shadhili-Qadiri tariqa which was run out of Achnagairn in the Scottish Highlands. British Muslims are represented in various media positions across different organisations. [32] Throughout the early 19th century lascars visited Britain at a rate of 1,000 every year,[31] which increased to a rate of 10,000 to 12,000 every year throughout the late 19th century. Of those, 3000 were considered a direct threat by MI5 and 500 were under constant surveillance. [142] Nineteen Muslim MPs were elected in the December 2019 general election,[143] and there are nineteen Muslim peers in the House of Lords. Thank you for your enquiry about how many Muslims there are in the UK. [64], The 2001 census recorded that there were 179,733 Muslims who described themselves as 'white'. Altogether it therefore seems likely that there are about 4 million Muslims in the UK in total. The worlds Muslim population is expected to increase by about 35% in the next 20 years, rising from 1.6 billion in 2010 to 2.2 billion by 2030, according to new population projections by the Pew Research Centers Forum on Religion & Public Life. "[193][194] Another survey by Gallup in 2009 also found that the Muslim community claimed to feel more patriotic about Britain than the general British population as a whole,[195][196] while another survey found that Muslims assert that they support the role of Christianity in British life more so than British Christians themselves. [122], In 2015, The Economist stated that were 400,000 Shias in the UK.[120]. [81] At the time, the British Empire had already annexed Cyprus and the residents of Cyprus became subjects of the Crown. [22][23][24] The first educated South Asian to travel to Europe and live in Britain was I'tisam-ud-Din, a Bengali Muslim cleric, munshi and diplomat to the Mughal Empire who arrived in 1765 with his servant Muhammad Muqim during the reign of King George III. As such, they are official statistics but will be subject to further testing in terms of quality and ability to meet user needs. The Muslim population in England and Wales has increased significantly in recent years. Notable examples include Mehdi Hasan, the political editor of the UK version of The Huffington Post[169] and the presenter of Al Jazeera English shows The Caf and Head to Head,[170] Mishal Husain, a British news presenter for the BBC, currently appearing on BBC World News and BBC Weekend News, Rageh Omaar, special correspondent with ITV and formerly Senior Foreign Correspondent with the BBC and a reporter/presenter for Al Jazeera English,[171] and Faisal Islam, economics editor and correspondent for Channel 4 News. The top 20 local authorities in England and Wales with the highest percentage of Muslims in 2021[59][60] were: Several large cities have one area that is a majority Muslim even if the rest of the city has a fairly small Muslim population. 61% of respondents agreed with the statement that homosexuality is wrong and should be illegal. [47], British Asians (both Muslim and non-Muslim) faced increased discrimination following Powell's Rivers of Blood speech and the establishment of the National Front in the late 1960s. [138][139][140] Head teacher Beatrix Bernhardt and director Nacerdine Talbi were convicted as running a school not registered with the Department for Education violates the Education and Skills Act 2008. Published. The proportion of people who identify as Muslim has risen by 1.2 million in 10 years, bringing the Muslim population to 3.9 million in 2021, the census shows. Large-scale immigration of Muslims to Britain began after World War II, as a result of the destruction and labour shortages caused by the war. The UK and worldwide headquarters of the AMC are currently situated on the grounds of 'The Blessed Mosque' (Masjid Mubarak), inaugurated on 17 May 2019 by Mirza Masroor Ahmad, the fifth caliph of the Ahmadiyya movement,[124] in Tilford, Surrey. The remainder of white Muslims are converts and mostly identified themselves as White British and White Irish. The report shows that there has been a remarkable increase in number of criminal activities by Muslims in the UK. [citation needed] Other large groups include another Sunni movement, the Fultoli (founded in Sylhet),[69] and the Tablighi Jamaat which is a missionary and revival movement,[70] and avoids political attention. She was made a senior minister of state in 2012. "British Muslim" redirects here. From: Office for National Statistics Published 25 February 2022. Between 1803 and 1813, there were more than 10,000 lascars from the Indian subcontinent visiting British port cities and towns. [209] However, a poll conducted by Demos in 2011 reported that a greater proportion of Muslims (47% slightly higher than the 46.5% of Christians who agreed with the statement) than other religions agreed with the statement "I am proud of how Britain treats gay people", with less than 11% disagreeing. Overall support for prohibiting Christian Migration is 13.1%, Sikh migration is 11.8% and Jewish migration is 12%. The investigation found that most people consulting the councils are women seeking an Islamic divorce. [200] A 2013 survey indicated that immigrants from Muslim countries were perceived as integrating less well into British society than immigrants from other countries were. The 2021 census will provide more up-to-date data. The international Muslim population is exploding; Muslims are, in fact, the worlds fastest growing religious group. The international Muslim population is exploding; Muslims are, in fact, the worlds fastest growing religious group. 13 per cent of Muslims had no qualifications, higher than every other religious group. WebMuslims are growing everywhere in the world and the growth rate is unexpected. This is up from 2.7 million Muslims residing in England and Wales in 2011, which equated to 4.9% of the population. This process has continued down to the present day with the East London Mosque recently expanding into a large former car park where the London Muslim Centre is now used for prayers, recreational facilities and housing. [219][220][221] However, Met Police figures showed an 8.5 per cent fall in anti-Muslim crimes between 2009 and 2012, with a spike in 2013 due to the murder of Lee Rigby. Nigerian Muslims in the UK are represented by several community organizations including the Nigeria Muslim Forum. Another new entry tp the list of 15 countries in 2050 would be the United Kingdom with 11.3% of its total population adhering to Islam. [132], In 2006, it was found that approximately 53% of British Muslim youth chose to attend university. The census, which was held on March 21 2021, shows that the Muslim population in England and Wales has increased by 44% in As per the report, there are 13,724 Muslims residing in England and Wales. [24] By the 1920s, the British Empire included roughly half of the world's Muslim population. [1] [18][19][20] With the establishment of Crown control in India after 1857, the British Empire came to rule over a large Muslim population. During the Middle Ages, there was some general cultural exchange between Christendom and the Islamic world, however, there were no Muslims in the British Isles (a few Crusaders did convert in the East, such as Robert of St. Albans). 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