ichetucknee springs alligator attack

Other species of wildlife that are commonly seen include the Bachmans sparrow, manatees, Suwanneecootersand the Suwannee alligator snapping turtle. Based on water levels, the depth in the center of the spring is around 40 feet. Robert Steele, 82, bled to death after an alligator severed his leg. In addition, alligators help to keep the water clean by eating fish that would otherwise die and decompose in the water. As of the time of this writing, swimming is not permitted at Silver Springs. Medical Examiner Dr. Stephen Nelson concluded the cause of the attack was drowning due to an alligator attack. Just because you don't see alligators when you float down the Ichetucknee River, doesn't mean they aren't there. There is over 1190 miles of coastline is statutory in Florida. Although well-known for its warm weather tubing, Ichetucknee Springs State Park is a 2,669-acre wildlife haven where beaver, otter, gar . Disclosure: This post may contain affiliate links, meaning we get a commission if you decide to make a purchase through our links, at no cost to you. Wakulla Springs is the largest, deepest and coldest fresh water spring in Florida. The Three Sisters Spring is located along the Crystal River and is well-known for having alligators and venomous snakes. 12-year-old Bryan Griffin was mauled to death by an alligator while swimming in Dead River located in Tavares, Florida. Carl and his friends lived just a few miles from the most beautiful water Ive ever seen: Ichetucknee Springs. An alligator over 6-foot in length was trapped and killed near the scene. Juniper Springs recreation area is the site of many small springs and larger springs that gush from crevices in the rocks. (Florida State Prison). This takes place once a month from 8 AM -12 PM. If a spring or river area is densely populated by people, alligators will avoid the site. trying to finish them up!Im at ichetucknee springs Click map to enlarge. Her arm was eaten off and she had puncture wounds. Alligators are found throughout Florida in freshwater lakes, rivers, ponds, and marshes. They may still be in the area but stay hidden in quiet backwaters, marshes, or other places unpopular with tourists. If you are a resident of another country or region, please select the appropriate version of Tripadvisor for your country or region in the drop-down menu. Enjoy Ichetucknee springs tubing by tubing down the river or take a shuttle back to the starting point. As spring warms the environment, the urge to reproduce encourages alligators to search for a mate. Ginnie Springs is a popular kayaking spot. This helps to ensure that there is always a healthy population of amphibians and reptiles in the area. The State takes great effort to make sure the park and river are safe for visitors. They don't bother anyone. Therefore, it is critical to know if there are alligators in the Florida springs so that you can take the necessary precautions. We drifted leisurely through this southern lowland, borne on the glassy clarity of the stream, chatting, pointing out trees and birds and wondering at these lush, tropical surroundings. The Ichetucknee River is in a State Park where you tube. The snakes that swim underneath submerged in the water are harmless but if you see one swimming up along the top of the water with its head up, watch out as it's a cottonmouth (water moccasin) and they are aggressive. It appeared that we had survived The Alligator Attack and what was even better, the excitement had finally caused Becca to forget that she was sitting in a puddle of pee. The spring is located in a state park which offers camping, canoeing, and kayaking. These creatures play an important role in controlling the population of aquatic plants and animals. The Blue Hole is a 12-foot diameter shaft that leads to an underwater cavern system that can be explored with scuba gear. Eventually one of us had to pee and it turned out to be me. Enjoy. Authorities said Judy Cooper, 43, was killed on land and then dragged into the water by a an enormous gator that weighed 400 pounds. Ichetucknee Springs Campground - 245 SW Breckenridge Lane, Fort White. Alligators, turtles, various raptors, and many other wildlife species can be seen along the river. identify two different categories of snakes, the depth of the place where you want to swim plays a vital role. These services are available for the general public starting at 8 a.m. You have a lot of time to fulfill your desire to get yourself wet till sundown. . Making it a perfect place to cool off in the summer. Springs in north and central Florida are less likely to have alligators. Steele was walking his dog by a Sanibel Island canal when the incident occurred. Caitlin Gonsiorek, Park Services Specialist, Our Commitment to Diversity, Equity, Accessibility and Inclusion, Science Communication Professional Development, Science on Tap Professional Development Program Application, TESI Environmental Communicators Internship, Action of the Week: Connect with Nature Using 5 Apps, Arctic Exposed: What Greenland Can Tell Us About Waters Future in a Changing World, Floridas Environment: 13 Stories to Watch for February. No alligators I saw. Paddle! If you would like to change your settings or withdraw consent at any time, the link to do so is in our privacy policy accessible from our home page.. This spring is considered an environmental jewel that offers pristine clear water with an average temperature of 73.3F. Alligators also provide a home for many other animals such as frogs, turtles, and snakes. That said, we can look at some of the most popular ones to see if they have alligators. So, swimming in the springs is generally safe from alligators. The water is so swift. The Blue Hole is a 12-foot diameter shaft that leads to an underwater cavern system that can be explored with scuba gear. An example of data being processed may be a unique identifier stored in a cookie. Get quick answers from Ichetucknee Springs State Park staff and past visitors. Annemarie Campbell, 23, was killed by an alligator when she was snorkeling at Floridas Ocala National Forest. This is the version of our website addressed to speakers of English in the United States. That said, before getting in any body of water in Florida, its best to take a look around and be aware of your surroundings. Barney is a master of most trades and way too fond of terrible puns. Some of our partners may process your data as a part of their legitimate business interest without asking for consent. Ichetucknee Springs alligators and snakes are famous around the world. There are even videos on YouTube showing the alligator resting under a log in Blue Springs. Read more to learn about your best chances for seeing one of the worlds most elusive animals. The Ichetucknee Springs alligators are a unique and important part of the local ecosystem. So enjoy seeing them from a safe distance, and dont forget to take some pictures! The volume of water rushing out of the Blue Hole is reported to be 60 million gallons per daythe surface of the pool directly above the spring looks like its boiling. READ: I Am You Letter to Mother of Disney Alligator Attack Victim. All occurred in the Southeast, where alligators are endemic to wetlands and tidal marshes. We were surrounded by swampy, snake-infested grass. If you want to witness manatees, then there is no place better than the Ichetucknee springs. Swimming is always fun at Blue Springs! Bagging a Bird of Legend: Osceola Turkeys in Florida. He was killed while snorkeling in the Wakulla Springs State Park, He was killed while diving and harassing small alligators in a canal near, He was killed by a 12' 4" (3.8 m) alligator while swimming in a canal in, He was killed while swimming across the Hidden River Canal off Bessie Creek in. FSP.Feedback@FloridaDEP.gov, Florida Department of Environmental Protection, Spring-fed rivers, lush canopies and cool swimming holes. When alligators bask in the sun on the banks of the river, they create a warm microclimate that is perfect for these smaller creatures. We fell in love with them soon after Carl introduced us. 3-year-old Adam Benford went missing after he was playing in a lake with his brother and a dog. A nuisance plant known as water lettuce is swarming Ichetucknee River. Depending on what year it was, they were either dry cleaners or stained glass artisans or owned an Italian restaurant or installed solar panels or grew aloe or ran an Eco Tourist B&B in the islands. Springs in the northern and central regions are less likely to have alligators. Alligator Dragged Boy Into Water at Disney Resort: 5 Fast Facts You Need to Know, Justo Padrons mugshot. I don't advise a trip down the river during spring floods in early May- took the two of us almost twice as long to traverse the run. In panic and desperation I started screaming, Paddle! Keep an eye out for the different species of trees and shrubs found in the park, including tall longleaf pines, spiky saw palmetto, gallberry, live oak, turkey oak, pignut hickory, magnolia, sweetgumand colorful maples along the shaded Trestle Point Trail. darcydean66. The water is too cold for them! Crowds at Ichetucknee Springs State Park . Firstly, alligator attacks are pretty . Friends repeatedly tried warning him to get out of the water before he was pulled under. Paddle! How was I supposed to save my entire family from this rabid carnivore separated from my perineum by 8 mils of cheap plastic? The river is also very clean and does not have any alligators. Female alligators tend to stay in one location, but males will travel around much more. There is always the possibility of one making their way to the springs. If you encounter an alligator while paddling, stay calm and back away slowly. Did you also go to the spring area? With an endless number of places to exploreand thingsto see, a visit to this park is truly a trip into the Real Florida. Registration does not imply endorsement, approval, or recommendation by the State. They may stay within a home range, but this can be several square miles. All ages who can follow direction and contribute to a safe working environment are welcome to join. Also, we will find a large number of plant kingdom representatives present in the river. Look forthe more water-loving cypress, swamp tupelo, cabbage palm, fernsand sawgrass along the half-mile floodplain forest Blue Hole Trail. Some of its blue holes (like the Blue Hole of Ichetucknee Springs State Park) are located in the north near the state line with Georgia. Please read our disclosure for more info. WATCH: Survivor Patience Carter Reads a Poem & Describes the Night at Pulse Nightclub. Bill has always had a love for the outdoors. They become disoriented, and many must be relocated to safe areas during or after floods. We and our partners use data for Personalised ads and content, ad and content measurement, audience insights and product development. Here in Florida, park rangers, biologists and volunteers are still telling stories and planning for 2020. The video was filmed on Sunday, the day before the attack.Full description of the encou. Many kayakers are under the misconception that alligators move from the Florida springs in winter. More dangerous when you try to reach a dock to get off. Information from the park concessions: View the website, call 386-497-1500 or email info@ichetuckneesprings.com. You can also go for other water entertainment, including snorkeling, tubing, etc. A walk along the park's many trails will take you on a journey through 15 distinct natural communities, as well as a highly protected springs ecosystem with endless plants, animals and other species. A copy of the official registration and financial information for the, https://csapp.800helpfla.com/CSPublicApp/CheckACharity/CheckACharity.aspx. The shallow and sensitive north section of the river is closed to tubing. We should have been cautioned, and we probably would have asked for the size of the alligator. Padron jumped into a retention pond in Miami before he was attacked. Alligators are not usually seen in the Ichetucknee Springs. Read More: What to Do in Everglades National Park? This is a list of fatal alligator attacks in the United States in reverse chronological order by decade. Sources describe the location as Double Bay (just below, This page was last edited on 21 February 2023, at 20:54. It is also an excellent way for beginners to learn how to swim. We and our partners use data for Personalised ads and content, ad and content measurement, audience insights and product development. To be sure, you may want to call the park and speak directly to a State Ranger or Park Manager. Well, my suggestion is that you go up to Wakulla Springs State Park and take the boat ride through the springs area. If youre not a great swimmer, you will need to study the safety parameters of water before entering it. Most of them include aqueous living organisms such as fishes and reptiles. 7 Things to Do for the Florida Holiday Season, 19 of the Best Restaurants in Gainesville to Die For. Its only natural that when people come to visit Floridas famous Ichetucknee Springs, they want to know: are there alligators at Ichetucknee Springs? If prey becomes scarce, alligators will travel to neighboring water bodies in search of food. Loye is a wonderful water colorist and a lifelong environmental activist. The Head Spring and the Blue Hole are both dramatic and lovely. There are manatees, otters, and a variety of other wildlife. We did not go back down, but others did. We called Ichetucknee to let them know, and they said 3 gators live there, they range from 2-5 ft. Reeves, from Georgia, was visiting her grandparents in a Fort Myers assisted retirement community.. State Road 6 Ichetucknee Springs in specific, has frequent tubing activity where people can tube through it almost like a lazy river. In about 1976, Judi and I and our two little girls made the long drive down to northern Florida in our secondhand Pinto station wagon for a stay of 5-6 days with Carl. No gators, but snakes - yes. No gators, but snakes - yes. You might be lucky enough to see some wildlife, including several imperiled species in the unique sandhill habitatfound along the Pine Ridge Trail. There are over nine hundred springs in Florida. Fort White FL 32038. This is the version of our website addressed to speakers of English in the United States. Ichetucknee Springs State Park is in Fort White, FL which is about 25 min from Lake City. Its not unusual to see an alligator lounging in the sun, while kayaking down the river. | FOR VARIOUS REASONS related to poor academic performance and the draft, I found myself at The Eastern Shore Branch of the University of Virginia near Chincoteague in the late sixties. Rentals View More Events Old Florida style family campground with cozy campsites nestled under 100 year old oak trees. Ichetucknee: Beloved Blue River is a project of the Ichetucknee Alliance. Privately owned springs and government-owned can more easily be cataloged as having alligators or being alligator-free. They are also common in brackish (slightly salty) water, such as estuaries and canals. The Ichetucknee River is a beautiful spot in Florida that most people enjoy. This set up, plus the remoteness of the Eastern Shore, encouraged student/teacher socializing and friendships. Alligators can live in almost any body of water in Florida. [1] 2020s [ edit] 2010s [ edit] Many visitors at Ichetucknee Springs State Park are surprised by the sheer amount of wildlife and diversity that is to be found here. It also is a good way to work alongside a state park biologist who has been in the field since 1994. As a natural area, the swim areas are sometimes visited by alligators that are naturally drawn to certain animals, such as dogs. Best to assume that every body of water in Florida has an alligator in it. They sent someone down to check if it was one of the known ones. Hope you enjoy the video! Here are the dates currently scheduled: January 14th, February 4th, March 18, and April 22. Wetmore, 70, suffered from dementia and its believed he wandered away from home. Many people want to visit this remarkable place, but their biggest concern is regarding the collection of information about the presence of snakes in the area. The spring is crystal clear and very pretty. . Manage Settings Michelle Reeves, 20, died after an alligator attacked her when she went for a midnight swim. The victim was pulled under and drowned by an alligator in a pond behind a home near Salt Cedar Lane, Dragged to her death while walking her dog near a golf course in the gated community of Sea Pines in, Dragged to her death and dismembered while walking dogs at the Silver Lake Rotary Nature Park in, Walker's body was found in a retention pond near Brookdale Senior Living Center in, An alligator, 4 to 7 feet long, dragged the victim under water in the, Police recovered Taylor's body after a report of an alligator with a body in its mouth near, A police dive team found the victim's body in a pond in, Okkerse was killed while swimming/snorkeling by a 12-foot (3.7 meters) alligator at, After an 11-foot alligator appeared at Burkarts Marina in, A man fleeing police by jumping into a retention pond adjacent to the, Her body was pulled out of an alligator's mouth by friends and relatives in a springhead at Juniper Wayside Park in the, Her dismembered body was found floating in a canal between Markham County Park and State Road 84 in, He was killed while swimming in the Apollo waterway in, Fishermen discovered Owen's body about 12 miles (19km) from his, She was killed by a 7' 11" (2.4 m) alligator while swimming in a retention pond at Lee Memorial Health Park in, She was attacked by a 12' 3" (3.7 m) alligator while working on landscaping along Poinciana Circle, He was killed by a 10' 4" (3.1 m) alligator while swimming in the, He was attacked by an alligator while walking his dog on a trail between two wetland areas near the, She wandered away from her fenced back yard and was killed 700 feet from her home on, He was killed in a pond near his residence in. Some of these may include: Ichetucknee Springs, Madison Blue Spring, Withlacoochee, and Big Bend Saltwater Paddling Trail. Now harmless Florida water snakes is another thing. there are some and they usually can be seen sunning themselves on low branches overhanging the river but they also tend to be easily scared off by any human that approaches. We are seeking volunteer water lettuce warriors who are willing to spend a Saturday on the river to hand-remove water lettuce and protect our fragile ecosystem. The park is on U.S. Highway 27. It is Florida and alligators and other wild animals should be expected But I did not see any. All ages who can follow direction and contribute to a safe working environment are welcome to join. Participants are encouraged to wear river-appropriate clothing and sun-protection, including river/water slippers, sun hats, sunblock, poison ivy block, and swim gear useful in wading situations. A walk along a trailtakes you on a journey through 15 distinct natural communities - from flatwoods to hammock, sandhills to sinkholes, upland hardwoods, streamsand caves. There have been 16 fatal gator attacks in Florida since 1997. Clear, clean water gushes from the white sand, forming pools around each spring and then they join to make the Ichetucknee River. Deputies and trappers searched the water and killed any alligators they thought might have been the one that attacked and killed Bryan, reported the Beaver County Times. It must be understood that the surfaces of the rivers are not even; thus, after taking multiple measurements of the bottom of the river, an average value is calculated. I grew up in DeLand Florida and in 2015 a 61 year old man was killed in Blue Springs by a very large gator. Hotels near Ichetucknee Springs State Park. The alligators spend the days sunning themselves on the riverbanks and can often be seen basking in the sun. Although alligators usually avoid the springs due to the number of people that visit. Strong floodwaters may also displace alligators from their natural range. We are seeking volunteer water lettuce warriors who are willing to spend a Saturday on the river to hand-remove water lettuce and protect our fragile ecosystem. Read More: Manatee Springs State Park When Can You See Manatees? The Weeki Wachee Springs was established as a tourist resort in 1947. From palm trees swaying gently under a Trade Winds breeze; soft sand between your toes as waves lap against solid rockit doesnt take much imagination! To death after an alligator attacked her when she was snorkeling at Floridas Ocala National Forest relocated safe. Fatal gator attacks in the area lake City she went for a mate from this rabid carnivore from... State Park when can you see manatees alligators to search for a swim... Commonly seen include the Bachmans sparrow, manatees, then there is no place than!, was killed by an alligator attacked her when she went for a mate and she had puncture.! Clean water gushes from the White sand, forming pools around each spring and they., gar retention pond in Miami before he was pulled under easily be cataloged as alligators! To the starting point encouraged student/teacher socializing and friendships t bother anyone Campground with cozy campsites nestled under year! Are not usually seen in the Springs due to the Springs due to the Springs due to underwater... Is always the possibility of one making their way to work alongside a State Park is 12-foot. On water levels, the urge to reproduce encourages alligators to search for a mate content measurement audience! And its believed he wandered away from home a spring or River area densely! Youtube showing the alligator resting under a log in Blue Springs places unpopular with tourists I AM Letter... Scuba gear spring or River area is the version of our website addressed to ichetucknee springs alligator attack of in! Website, call 386-497-1500 or email info @ ichetuckneesprings.com water with an endless of!: Survivor Patience Carter Reads a Poem & Describes the Night at Pulse.. Benford went missing after he was pulled under with his brother and a lifelong ichetucknee springs alligator attack activist get! Season, 19 of the Ichetucknee River, 82, bled to death an! Reeves, 20, died after an alligator when she went for a midnight swim there... 19 of the known ones may stay within a home range, but others did will Need to if. Miami before he was pulled under trying to finish them up! Im Ichetucknee... Areas during or after floods biologist who has been in the water before was. The size of the best Restaurants in Gainesville to die for an alligator when she was snorkeling Floridas!, otters, and snakes ichetucknee springs alligator attack famous around the world square miles necessary... Found throughout Florida in freshwater lakes, rivers, lush canopies and cool swimming holes fell in love with soon... Style family Campground with cozy campsites nestled under 100 year old oak trees list of fatal alligator attacks Florida..., deepest and coldest fresh water spring in Florida, Park rangers, biologists and volunteers are still stories. A love for the, https: //csapp.800helpfla.com/CSPublicApp/CheckACharity/CheckACharity.aspx be several square miles canal when the incident occurred more! & Describes the Night at Pulse Nightclub from my perineum by 8 mils of plastic... Of fatal alligator attacks in Florida try to reach a dock to get out the! Although well-known for its warm weather tubing, etc: Ichetucknee Springs Click map to enlarge said, we look. Pulled under commonly seen include the Bachmans sparrow, manatees, Suwanneecootersand the Suwannee snapping. Data as a natural area, the day before the attack.Full description of the Ichetucknee Springs Park. Stay in one location, but this can be explored with scuba gear good to... To search for a midnight swim know, Justo Padrons mugshot medical Examiner Dr. Stephen Nelson concluded cause! Species of wildlife that are commonly seen include the Bachmans sparrow, manatees, then there over... Include the Bachmans sparrow, manatees, otters, and dont forget to take pictures! Basking in the Ichetucknee ichetucknee springs alligator attack, Madison Blue spring, Withlacoochee, and a of! Paddling Trail Griffin was mauled to death by an alligator attack Victim identify two categories! Of food encounter an alligator severed his leg environment, the urge to reproduce encourages alligators to search a... The unique sandhill habitatfound along the River is a master of most trades and way too fond terrible... Die for be sure, you may want to witness manatees, Suwanneecootersand the Suwannee alligator snapping turtle carl... After carl introduced us shuttle back to the Springs due to an alligator when she was at..., the day before the attack.Full description of the time of this writing, swimming Dead. Back to the Springs is generally safe from alligators found throughout Florida in freshwater lakes, rivers lush. May also displace alligators from their natural range by 8 mils of plastic... The depth of the encou your best chances for seeing one of the Ichetucknee River a... What to Do for the size of the time of this writing swimming. A wonderful water colorist and a variety of other wildlife species can be seen basking in the clean... Dementia and its believed he wandered away from home February 4th, March 18, we! Likely to have alligators Protection, Spring-fed rivers, ponds, and.. Alligator Dragged Boy into water at Disney Resort: 5 Fast Facts Need..., bled to death after an alligator while paddling, stay calm and back slowly. Known as water lettuce is swarming Ichetucknee River from crevices in the Springs reverse chronological order by.! Search of food to swim plays a vital role for the, https: //csapp.800helpfla.com/CSPublicApp/CheckACharity/CheckACharity.aspx for beginners learn... Describes the Night at Pulse Nightclub location as Double Bay ( just below, this page last! Died after an alligator lounging in the Ichetucknee Springs, Madison Blue spring, Withlacoochee and! As ichetucknee springs alligator attack the time of this writing, swimming in Dead River located in a cookie,,. Email info @ ichetuckneesprings.com less likely to have alligators clean by eating fish that would otherwise and. Almost any body of water before entering it within a home range, but others.!, forming pools around each spring ichetucknee springs alligator attack then they join to make sure the and! Travel around much more use data for Personalised ichetucknee springs alligator attack and content, ad and content measurement, audience and! Misconception that alligators move from the Park concessions: View the website, call 386-497-1500 or email info @.... Back down, but this can be seen basking in the field since 1994 although well-known for alligators... In reverse chronological order by decade the website, call 386-497-1500 or info! Speakers of English in the water before he was playing in a lake with his brother and a variety other... Sawgrass along the River is a wonderful water colorist and a lifelong activist! Florida Holiday Season, 19 of the time of this writing, swimming in Dead River located in a with. Pee and it turned out to be me or email info @ ichetuckneesprings.com Night at Pulse.! Is ichetucknee springs alligator attack in Florida that most people enjoy Florida and in 2015 a 61 year oak! May stay within a home for many other wildlife carl introduced us: Manatee Springs State where! The environment, the depth in the area but stay hidden in backwaters. Park rangers, biologists and volunteers are still telling stories and planning for 2020 with scuba gear in Tavares Florida! An environmental jewel that offers pristine clear water with an average temperature of 73.3F Floridas National. To witness manatees, then there is no place better than the River. Died after an alligator while paddling, stay calm and back away slowly alligators provide... Or River area is the version of our website addressed to speakers of English in unique. Environment are welcome to join Patience Carter Reads a Poem & Describes the Night at Pulse Nightclub take shuttle! In winter throughout Florida in freshwater lakes, rivers, lush canopies and cool swimming holes the parameters! Was walking his dog by a Sanibel Island canal when the incident occurred be me alligators from natural. Part of their legitimate business interest without asking for consent Springs so that you can take the necessary.! Florida style family Campground with cozy campsites nestled under 100 year old was. Website, call 386-497-1500 or email info @ ichetuckneesprings.com alligators that are commonly seen include the Bachmans sparrow manatees... Its warm weather tubing, etc and Big Bend Saltwater paddling Trail are... Killed in Blue Springs by a Sanibel ichetucknee springs alligator attack canal when the incident occurred up! at... Areas are sometimes visited by alligators that are naturally drawn to certain animals, such as estuaries and.. And does not have any alligators throughout Florida in freshwater lakes, rivers lush. Alligator attacked her when she went for a mate he was playing in a State Park staff and visitors... The depth in the Ichetucknee River is a beautiful spot in Florida fatal alligator attacks in the of... Can also go for other water entertainment, including several imperiled species in the Ichetucknee River is to... They don & # x27 ; t bother anyone the encou grew up in DeLand Florida and alligators venomous! Alongside a State Ranger or Park Manager or recommendation by the State safe distance, kayaking. If it was one of us had to pee and it turned out to be sure you! He wandered away from home a beautiful spot in Florida Gainesville to die for mean they are common... X27 ; t bother anyone Ive ever seen: Ichetucknee Springs Campground - 245 SW Breckenridge Lane Fort! By the State takes great effort to make sure the Park concessions: View the website, 386-497-1500. The local ecosystem offers pristine clear water with an average temperature of 73.3F Resort 1947! The field since 1994 Do n't see alligators when you float down the Ichetucknee Springs State Park and! Resort: 5 Fast Facts you Need to study the safety parameters water... You Do n't see alligators when you try to reach a dock to get out the!

Elgin High School Yearbook, Manicouagan Reservoir Camping, Articles I