Planting palm trees in southeast Texas can be a struggle for two reasons: the climate and the soil. Here is a few easy things you can do: As you can see, there are many different types of palm trees that can grow in subtropical and temperate climates. Cocos Nucifera is about as tropical as you can possibly get though, so it will be hard to find something that is even less cold-hardy. And older palm trees have a better tolerance for the cold than younger trees. Virginia Beach, VA 23456. This slow growing palm is perfect for landscape in USDA zones 5b-11. This slow-to-moderate growing evergreen has fan-shaped leaves that are 3 feetin length. However, more mature palms are even cold-hardier. The Blue Hesper Palm, also known as Brahea armata, is native to Baja California and can be found in dryer and colder climates of South America. The identifying features of the windmill palm tree are fan-shaped green leaves measuring 3 ft. (1 m) wide, dark blue palm tree fruits, and shaggy bark covered in black fibers. 2023 Warner Bros. It can grow to 20 feet tall and 1.5 feet across but requires protection from temperatures below 15 degrees. You can start palm winter protection in the late fall or early winter after it gets noticeably cold. The species of palm trees that withstand the coldest temperatures are typically from the, tribes. Some of the cold-hardiest palms survive temperatures as low as 5F 0F ( -18C to -15C). The best conditions for germination would be warm moist soil with enough shade to protect young seedlings from direct sunlight. Other characteristics of the ornamental dwarf palmetto palm include exceptionally fragrant clusters of white flowers, small brown to black palm fruits, and an attractive appearance. Cold-hardy; Compact; Shade-tolerant; Can be planted in a container; Green year-round, with yellow flowers in . You may not recognize the tree as a palm, though, because it is more shrubby and doesn't have a trunk, but rather grows slender stems out of a single base. The date palm is one of the oldestand most importantcultivated palm trees. The Florida state tree is itself a palm - the Sabal palm, which is also the state tree of South Carolina; this probably says everything that needs to be said about the cold-hardiness of this palm. This palm is native to Mexico and Baja California. Its a good choice for winter gardeners in places like Ohio and Delaware who want to inject some tropical ambience into their landscapes. Winter hardy palm trees and tropical plants add interest and color to the landscape and require very little maintenance once they are planted. Divisions are best taken and replanted early in the growing season. You can plant the palm in full sun to full shade and grow as ground cover, a foundation planting, textural accent, or erosion control. The European fan palm grows as a clump of trunks that lean out from the center, topped with clusters of fan-shaped leaves. I have a Mexican fan Palm tree, I live in Pennsylvania (zone 6b/7a), I have it in the ground and it gets minimum winter damage. Its the only cold hardy feather palm and tolerates temps as low as 5F, which means it can grow as far north as coastal New Jersey and British Columbia. Emerald Island Giant is the palm for you. Pindo palm is whats known as a feather palm, having classic long palm fronds. Hours: Tuesday - Saturday 10:00 - 5:00 (252) 312-9155. You don't have to live in a warm, southern climate to grow a palm tree. Needle Palmetto (Rhapidophyllum Hystrix) The needle palmetto, also known as the needle palm, is a perfect choice of palm in cold regions as it is one of the hardiest varieties of palm in existence. You will also get helpful tips on where to grow cold hardy palms. . In addition, this slow-growing palm tolerates warm, humid environments or cold, dry climates. The Windmill Palm, scientific name Trachycarpus fortuneiis, is native to northern parts of India, Myanmar (Burma), Thailand, Nepal, and southern China. David Beaulieu is a landscaping expert and plant photographer, with 20 years of experience. The cabbage palm features a broad, upright, erect trunk that is smooth gray at the base and sometimes shaggy brown from the middle to the crown. Zone 5 extends into 32 states, despite this central density, due to mountainous areas in otherwise warmer climates. Home; About; . It can be found growing in mountainous terrain above 6650 ft in elevation. Large - $ 619.95. A mature plant can tolerate -5F without any damage. Tips for Protecting Palms Through Winter. Use cabbage palm as a focal point, planting individual trees, or group several together to form a grove. Windmill palms are one of the most cold hardy of palms and are hardy in South Carolina from zones 7b to 8b. As palms mature, they develop extensive root system and harder trunks that are much hardier therefore can withstand colder temperatures. This hardy palm tree, which will tolerate temperatures down to 20 degrees Fahrenheit, is very popular in the southern states and as far north as Oklahoma. The Guadalupe palm tree is a small cold hardy palm plant with fan-shaped leaves growing on the stems, a rough, brown fibrous solitary trunk, and sweet black palm fruits. The other name for the species Washingtonia robusta, the Mexican Fan palm, gives an indication of its leaf shape. Blue Mediterranean Fan Palm. Spent leaves cling to trunks forming a petticoat thats often inhabited by rats and definitely a fire hazard. It is fully adapted throughout Zones 8 and 9, and can even be found in some areas of Zone 7. Some of the hardiest palm trees perform well in USDA zone 7 and sheltered areas of zone 6. It will tolerate temperatures as low as -5 F once mature and can also grow in either full sun or shaded positions. 7. This is a North Carolina native, found near Emerald Isle where it was rescued from a construction site. This slow growing palm is native to northern Africa and the Mediterranean region of Europe. It is perfect for landscape in USDA zones 7b-11. Great forUSDA Zones 8b 11. The needle palm tree, produces long needle projections at the base of each palm leaf. TheTrue Date Palm Tree, scientific namePhoenix dactylifera, is one of the most recognizable palm trees in world because of its tasty fruits dates. The level of frost damage after a freeze is usually indicated by the amount of brown plant material on a palm tree. Normal January temperatures extend from 25F (- 4C) to 45F (7C). The best tall trunked palm for inland areas. After the gray-green leaves die, they droop down and turn brown. A silvery coating on leaves gives this fan palm its blue tones. . Also called the jelly palm, this elegant palm has a weeping appearance with slender pinnately-compound leaves growing on curved stems. Also, its cold hardiness dramatically depends on the maturity of the palm. TheSago Palm, scientific nameCycas revolutais not a real palm but a cycad. This slower developing palm is ideal for chilly regions in USDA zones 7b-11. Oregon does contain some warm zones where cold hardy palm trees can develop. The leathery leaves indicate drought tolerance. This palm is the state tree of Florida, where its widely cultivated. The westernmost areas of Zone 5 are sparsely distributed - the bulk of Zone 5 is concentrated in the central United States, comprising Nebraska, Iowa, northern Illinois, and northern Indiana. Every winter it will be killed to the ground only to regrow when the warm weather comes back. There was a splendid specimen at the Atlanta Botanic Garden for years until it was killed in a severe winter. Loved looking at your Pal Trees, reminded me how Hot Florida is. Step 2: Gently push the seeds into the soil up to the second knuckle on your finger. The typical specimen can handle temperatures as low as 0 F without leaf damage, and a specific variety called McCurtain has been known to survive temperatures as low as -24 F. The Chinese fan palm eventually becomes a fast-growing cold hardy palm tree; After its first decade as a slow grower, the palm grows quickly at half a foot a year. Applying zone references. FREE delivery Jan 26 - 31. It's a common street-side tree as well as a yard tree, though it requires frequent removal of dead leaves and acidic soil to avoid stunted leaves. It will tolerate very infrequent freezes down to as low as 15 to 25 degrees Fahrenheit. This moderate growing palm is a cold hardy palm that can tolerate drought as well as cold down to 20-25F (-7 to -4C) when mature enough. Many palm enthusiasts in northerly zones report having this palm covered in ice and snow with no damage. A slow growing palm that rarely outgrows its space, this fan palm grows 10 to 15 tall and wide. They can significantly enhance your yards aesthetic appeal. The stout Pindo Palm is hardy in USDA Hardiness Zones 6 through 11. This palm is very attractive, bushy, evergreen that is extremely tough. The female bears striking seeds: blue-black seeds on bright yellow stems. This slow-growing palm grows 6 to 15 ft. (1.8 4.5 m) tall and up to 20 ft. (6 m) wide. I live in Delaware (7b) and we see needle palms everywhere. However, freezing weather can kill fronds, causing them to become brown and drop. It's grown successfully in the chilly Pacific Northwest as well as across in icy New York State in zones 5 to 7. The goal is to protect leaves, stems, and the most important part of the palm the bud which is a heart of the palm tree. Plant palms, if possible, in the warmest micro-climate with south exposure. McCurtain Dwarf Palmetto (Sabal minor McCurtain), Bulgaria Windmill Palm (Trachycarpus fortunei Bulgaria), Needle Palm Tree (Rhapidophyllum hystrix), Blue Mediterranean Fan Palm (Chamaerops humilis v. cerifera), Mexican Fan Palm Tree (Washingtonia robusta), Emerald Island Giant Dwarf Palmetto (Sabal minor Emerald Island Giant), Chinese Fan Palm Tree (Livistona chinensis), 20 Winter-Friendly Plants for Your Outdoor Space. Hardy palms are any of the species of palm that are able to withstand brief periods of colder temperatures and even occasional snowfall. I dont think I have ever seen any here. This small hardy palm tree grows between 3 and 6 ft. (1 1.8 m) tall with a spread of up to 8 ft. (2.4 m). When subfreezing temps pair with bright sunshine, the main stem often dies back, while the pups survive. We're putting 5 gallon on sale. They look good massed in clumps in mixed borders, or as framing hedges. This is a slow-growing tree (no more than 5 inches a year), making it an excellent potted plant or "shrub" palm. However, if all the palm trees foliage is entirely brown, the palm has suffered irrecoverable frost damage. 1. This is a short, shrubby plant that grows in a ground cover fashion with stems that sprout from underground rhizomes. It is hardy to around 20 F (-6.6 C) before it needs protection. This slow growing palm adapts to wide range of soils and can tolerate cold down to 25F (-4C) but it has also been reported to survive 15F (-9C). You have options, though. Cold-hardy Chinese fan palm tree tolerates cold snaps down to 15F (-12C), making it among the hardiest palms you can grow. It can grow to 15 feet, but is more commonly seen at shorter heights because its relatively slow growing. It easily adapts to different soils, can tolerate drought and cold down to 10F (-12C). This moderate growing palm is perfect for landscape in USDA zones 8b-11. With some winter protection and use of your gardens microclimates you can even grow them in zone 8 and even 7. This snow hardy palm hails from McCurtain County, Oklahoma, just west of Folsom, Arkansas. Juliet Dwarf Cherry (Prunus fruticosa x Prunus cerasus 'Juliet') One of the most cold-hardy cherry trees on our list is the Juliet, which can thrive without winter protection in climates as cold as zone 2! The leaves are palmate and dark green, and the leaf stalks are lined with small . Welcome. The Best Cold Hardy Palm Why Windmill Palm Trees? Plant an appropriate cold hardy palm tree in a container, leave it outdoors in the summer, then overwinter it indoors. Plants are native to China, Tawian and Japan, where they grow along subtropical islands and coastlines. It grow as a single trunk, and a distinctive characteristic is the mat of dark fibers covering the trunk, giving it a hairy appearance. Also known as the Mediterranean fan palm, this is a clump forming palm that tends to have several trunks growing together in the wild. You can find out more about our use, change your default settings, and withdraw your consent at any time with effect for the future by visiting Cookies Settings, which can also be found in the footer of the site. Snow and palm trees can go togetherif you get the right variety. large palms. The upright palm with its slender trunk and weeping emerald-green foliage thrives in USDA zones 9 to 11. Slow growing palm that rarely outgrows its space, this elegant palm has a weeping with! Widely cultivated 15 tall and wide 2: Gently push the seeds into soil! 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